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## How Does diamond cutting process Work?
1. How are diamonds cut into different shapes and sizes?
2. What tools and techniques are involved in the diamond cutting process?
3. What are the steps involved in cutting a diamond?
## Detailed Explanation.
1. Diamonds are cut into different shapes and sizes using specialized tools and techniques. The first step in the diamond cutting process is examining the rough diamond and determining the best way to cut it to maximize its value. .
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2. The tools used in diamond cutting include a diamond saw, which is a thin metal blade coated with diamond particles that can cut through even the hardest diamonds. The most common technique used in diamond cutting is called bruting, where two diamonds are rubbed together to create a flat surface, known as the girdle. .
3. The steps involved in cutting a diamond include:
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a. Cleaving: This is the process of splitting the diamond along its natural cleavage planes using a sharp blade or hammer. This is done to separate the diamond into smaller pieces that are easier to work with.
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b. Bruting: After cleaving, the diamond is shaped into a round or oval shape by rubbing it against another diamond. This creates the girdle, which is the widest part of the diamond.
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c. Faceting: The next step is faceting, where the diamond is cut with angled facets to create its brilliant sparkle. This requires precision and skill to ensure that the facets are symmetrical and properly aligned.
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d. Polishing: Finally, the diamond is polished to remove any scratches or blemishes caused during cutting and faceting. This is done using a rotating wheel coated with diamond dust to give the diamond its brilliant shine.
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e. Inspection: Throughout the cutting process, the diamond is regularly inspected to ensure that it meets the desired specifications for size, shape, and quality.
Overall, the diamond cutting process is a delicate and time-consuming procedure that requires expertise and precision to transform a rough diamond into a polished gemstone that reflects light beautifully.
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