What is the trend in medical device prices?

07 Nov.,2024

 

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Stake your claim in the medical device value chain of the future and avoid the commodity trap.

While the outlook for medical device companies appears positive, unsustainable healthcare costs and new competitive forces threaten to alter the future industry landscape. If today's manufacturers fail to stake their claim in the evolving value chain, they risk being caught in the middle and becoming commoditized.

The days of simply manufacturing a device, and selling it to healthcare providers via distributors, have long vanished. Value is the new byword for success, prevention the preferred clinical outcome and intelligence the new competitive advantage. In this paper, we discuss the pathway to success in 2030 for medical device companies, following a three-pronged strategy:

  • reinvent traditional business and operating models by integrating intelligence, delivering services beyond the device, and investing in enabling technology
  • reposition for the future competitive landscape, to adapt to challenges presented by new entrants, new technologies and new markets
  • reconfigure your position in the value chain of the future, by connecting directly with patients and consumers (B2C), vertically integrating (B2B) and/or transforming into `one-stop-shops' for care.

The medical device industry is poised for steady growth, with global annual sales forecast to rise by over 5 percent a year and reach nearly US$800 billion by 2030 . These projections reflect increasing demand for innovative new devices (like wearables) and services (like health data), as lifestyle diseases become more prevalent, and economic development unlocks the huge potential in emerging markets – particularly China and India.

Despite these apparently attractive prospects, a shadow hangs over the sector in the form of a relentless downward pressure on pricing. Governments around the world are desperately trying to reduce the cost of healthcare – especially in the most expensive part of the system: hospitals. They want to pay less for medical devices and see proof of greater value in terms of better patient outcomes.

Responsibility for many purchasing decisions has already moved from clinical to economic buyers. Short-term respites like the 2-year US excise tax moratorium on medical devices notwithstanding, pricing appears to be going in one direction only – down. Further uncertainty lies ahead, with the new European Medical Device Regulation in 2020 and regulations in China that are designed to spark local innovation.

These developments present a quandary for medical device companies that have historically concentrated on manufacturing and research and development (R&D), but are now seeing healthcare budget restrictions and new reimbursement regimes continue to snip away at margins. On top of this, new players – some from entirely different industries – are disrupting the sector by harnessing data to take ownership of customers, patients and consumers. In this volatile new marketplace, today’s device players are in serious risk of being stuck in the middle of the value chain, as mere commodity producers.

The medical device industry is a booming, fast-growing sub-sector of the medtech industry. Medtech incorporates all kinds of technologies—both physical and digital—that are designed to improve patient care, increase efficiency in the healthcare system, and create more equity. Medical devices are the physical subset of those technologies, encapsulating any instrument, apparatus, machine, tool, implant, or similar product that is used to treat, prevent, diagnose, mitigate, or cure disease and other health conditions. 

Though medical devices are not new to the medtech market, their most recent boom can be attributed to the 2020 global pandemic. Like most other industries, this space was initially adversely affected by COVID-19 due to supply chain issues and reduced budgets for product innovation that brought production to a halt. But unlike other sectors, the pandemic proved to be a catalyst for accelerated growth in this space—a trend expected to continue into the foreseeable future.

More than anything, the pandemic highlighted the capabilities of this industry to generate better patient outcomes and improve healthcare processes. With rampant possibilities in most every healthcare sector, the medical device industry is well-positioned for continual growth and is in high demand for investors.

The overall forecast for the medical device market is overwhelmingly positive, with an expected global revenue of $595 billion in 2024 and a CAGR of 6.1% from 2022 to 2030. The healthcare sectors expected to be most affected by growth in the medical device space in the near future include:

  • Cardiovascular

  • Orthopedic

  • Neurovascular

  • Urological

  • Diabetes

Within the AlphaSense platform, eight key trends have emerged to define the current and future medical device landscape . Below, we cover these medical device trends and outlook for 2024 and beyond.

2024 Medical Device Trends at a Glance

  1. Continued rise in digital therapeutics and at-home diagnostics

  2. Growing use of biometric devices and wearable technology

  3. Expiration of Public Health Emergency

  4. EU marketplace opportunities

  5. Increased speed to market

  6. Greater emphasis on inclusivity/access

  7. Greater focus on sustainability and ESG

  8. Generative AI opportunities

Top 8 Medical Device Trends

Rise in Digital Therapeutics and At-Home Diagnostics

Digital therapeutics are software-based medical devices that became hugely popular during the pandemic. These devices are often AI-based and used by clinicians to virtually treat, manage, and prevent a wide array of diseases and disorders. 

These devices improve the efficiency and accessibility of care by enabling patients to manage their own health, without compromising the quality or standards of the care received. In a survey of medtech leaders, 63% of respondents agreed that digital therapeutics will have a major impact on the industry over the next 10 years. The U.S. market for digital therapeutics is estimated to have a compound annual growth rate of 29.8% between 2020 and 2025, according to Frost & Sullivan.

At-home diagnostics are closely related to digital therapeutics, in that they also empower patients to take their health into their own hands. Though they fall into the medical device category, these devices are not necessarily AI-based and are designed specifically to diagnose potential conditions or diseases. During the pandemic, COVID-19 tests were widely distributed throughout the globe to people’s homes, and people grew accustomed to self-testing. This caused the in-vitro (IVD) diagnostic market to undergo a massive growth spurt, though as we have moved farther from the pandemic, this market has slowed down considerably. 

Still, this boom has demonstrated an area of opportunity for at-home diagnostics beyond COVID testing, and we will likely see increased proliferation and adoption of these self-tests to assess a variety of health conditions. This, in turn, will further open up consumer markets to medical device sales and potentially improve healthcare access for patients.

Read more about the future of digital health in this report.

Use of Biometric Devices and Wearables is Growing

Wearable and biometric technology has been steadily growing in popularity for decades now, and the market has only accelerated its growth trajectory in the last few years. The global market for wearable technology is expected to reach $161 billion by 2033, a CAGR of 6% compared to 2023. 

From mainstream wearable tech, like Fitbits and Apple Watches, to the more niche ECG sensors, PPG sensors, and hydration and sweat sensors, these devices have the unique capacity to empower consumers and patients to manage their own health. 

While the rise in popular interest and demand for these products means medical device companies can now find success in selling directly to the consumer market, it also means they will need to compete with large technology companies that want to enter the healthcare space.

The healthcare areas that are currently leading wearable adoption are: audiology, health science, kinesiology, nursing, occupational therapy, pharmacy, and physical therapy. While new devices are emerging at a rapid clip, the market is far from saturated. Opportunities abound for innovative medical device companies that can create a wearable or biometric device that provides value to consumers, while easing pressure on hospitals and healthcare facilities. 

The wearable device industry is even seeing enhanced innovation with the surge in generative artificial intelligence (genAI) and other AI-powered technologies. We discuss this trend more in-depth in our genAI section below. Beyond AI, the recent uptick in alternative data investment, like real-world data, is providing healthcare companies with more information on human biometrics, accelerating growth further in the wearable space. 

Repercussions of the Expiration of Public Health Emergency

When the global pandemic was declared a public health emergency, many regulations for medtech companies were loosened in an effort to bring products to market in an expedited time frame. Additionally, government dollars were being funneled toward specific companies to support testing, vaccination, and care delivery throughout the pandemic. 

On May 11, 2023 the COVID-19 public health emergency (PHE) expired in the U.S., putting pressure on companies to ensure they were in compliance with all reinstated regulatory guidelines, and for healthcare systems to have a game plan for a smooth transition for patients and staff once waivers lapse.

This is expected to primarily impact medical device companies that were given expedited regulatory authorizations (EUAs) during the pandemic, as they were deemed most essential to pandemic relief efforts. Medical device companies are now reacting to changes by monitoring regulatory dynamics and closely tracking new device approvals and recalls.

European Marketplace Challenges

Historically, it has been challenging for medical device companies to get their products into European markets, mostly due to strict medical device regulations (MDRs) in the EU and the UK. Both the EU and UK were supposed to come out with updated MDRs in 2024. However, the EU is now looking to delay the compliance deadline for its renewed MDR by several years, as there are insufficient resources to meet the deadline required by law, and the EU would face potentially critical medical supply shortages if they stick to the current deadline.

With all of these regulatory changes to keep track of, medical device companies are leaning away from EU and UK marketplaces and turning toward the U.S. marketplace. The U.S. FDA has traditionally been seen as more supportive of innovation, and has implemented processes to help smaller companies and startups get their products efficient market clearance. Meanwhile, small companies and startups wanting to enter the European markets have had to contend with high regulatory costs and time-to-market timelines that do not sync with their own.

Because small companies and startups make up such a large percentage of medical device companies—and are disproportionately responsible for digital health innovation—European regulatory agencies will need to find ways to accommodate these companies’ specific needs or else risk stagnation in their medical device markets.

Increased Speed to Market

With the aforementioned regulatory hurdles, increasing speed to market—without sacrificing safety or quality—is top of mind for most medical device companies. Commercialization of a medical device is usually a long and drawn-out process that involves research and development, preclinical testing, clinical trials (if needed), training healthcare systems and professionals on device usage, and regulatory approval. And yet in today’s climate, speed to market is absolutely essential to remain competitive and avoid being overtaken by peers. 

“In the competitive medical device marketplace, companies cannot afford to lose time. In other words, if you have a leading-edge product that successfully solves a problem, you can bet that your competitor is working on it too—and you might not get a second chance to enter or own that market.”

– Transforming the Medical Device Industry | Benchmark Electronics Inc.

As such, many companies are finding new ways to increase their speed to market in sustainable and smart ways. According to a survey conducted by PA Consulting Group of 40 senior executives and representatives of medical device developers in the US and Europe, the main methods of accelerating time to market are reuse of technology, focusing on core competencies and outsourcing other activities, managing strategic partnerships, efficient resource planning, and standardizing systems. 

All of these methods contribute to streamlined regulatory and validation processes, greater operational efficiency, prioritization of innovation, better relationships with collaborators and sourcing partners—and ultimately, increased speed to market.

Greater Emphasis on Inclusivity and Access

Historically, the medical device industry was not heavily focused on diversity and representation in their data. In recent years, however, there has been a larger discourse about the importance of an evidence-based approach and taking the diversity of potential users into account. 

While in the past, medical devices were designed with white, middle-aged men living in developed countries in mind, companies are now further considering that the way people react to medical devices could depend on a variety of factors. Formerly, health conditions in developing nations often progressed much further before patients received treatment, whether due to lack of education and awareness, poor healthcare access, or lack of proper technology. 

This means that while there is a huge opportunity for medical device companies to enter these developing nations’ markets, they cannot simply bring over the same devices and technologies that were created with developed countries in mind. Rather, they must contend with an abundance of new considerations and ensure that their solutions are tailored to their end users. 

As such, firms need to acknowledge and address language barriers and other cultural differences in order to ensure that the devices they are creating for a particular market or geographic region are well-suited to serve the needs of the patients and healthcare workers of that area. 

Additionally, firms must be aware that pricing, distribution, and regulatory concerns are vastly different in developing countries, compared to countries with a more established healthcare market. 

Greater Focus on Sustainability and ESG

Sustainability is a key focus for most industries and investors right now, and medtech is no exception. The healthcare industry is responsible for generating over 4.6% of greenhouse gas emissions globally, with medical devices being a top contributor due to supply chain emissions, single-use devices, and consumables. 

As such, there is increasing pressure from both regulators and investors for industry players to reduce the environmental impact of their medical devices and prioritize sustainable practices throughout their product development processes. One popular solution is the reprocessing of medical devices, which has been shown to greatly minimize medical waste and drive enterprise growth for medtech. This practice can reduce hospital costs by up to 50% and cut ozone depletion by almost 90%. 

Increasingly, medtech and medical device companies are embracing ESG and implementing comprehensive initiatives to move toward carbon neutrality. In a survey conducted by EY of life sciences CEOs, nearly 80% are planning on adjusting their global operations or supply chains to address sustainability concerns, and 55% reported that M&A will be a key strategic play to gain ESG expertise and boost sustainability.  

Generative AI Opportunities

GenAI is the most recent development that has taken nearly every industry by storm. In the medtech space, generative AI has the capacity to vastly improve efficiency, lessening the pressure on healthcare workers and improving patient outcomes. 

For medical devices, generative AI can be used to increase efficiency in manufacturing and distribution processes. One example is digital factory twins, which grant manufacturers the ability to conduct factory, line, and plant simulations and companies the ability to digitally model all elements of their manufacturing operations in a 3D environment. Another example are supply chain simulations, which can be used to anticipate and prepare for any breakdowns, necessary replacements, and disruptions.

Generative AI can also give medical devices the ability to give diagnoses or recommend treatments to patients. The positive impacts of such a capability cannot be overstated: reducing cost and time drain on hospitals, allowing healthcare providers to spend more time on higher-value tasks, and improving patient outcomes. However, as with any artificial intelligence tool that could affect the livelihood and safety of human beings, rigorous regulatory processes are essential to ensure safe deployment of these new technologies.

Medical Device Outlook For 2024 and Beyond

The medtech industry—and the medical device space in particular—is currently undergoing a period of rapid transformation and growth. Not only is this one of the most innovative industries, but it has the unique potential to completely revolutionize global healthcare and transform human beings’ relationships with their own health. For emerging companies or investors interested in this space, there has never been a better time to tap into the wealth of opportunities to be found in medical technology. 

In-vitro diagnostics are expected to remain the top segment in 2024, and neurology is expected to be the fastest-growing device specialty. Outside IVD, the expected top 10 device areas by sales in 2024 are: cardiology, diagnostic imaging, orthopedics, ophthalmics, general and plastic surgery, endoscopy, drug delivery, dental, and diabetes care. Diagnostic imaging and orthopedics are expected to be the slowest-growing segments next year.

Despite the positive outlook for the growth trajectory of the medical device space, one significant consideration is the regulatory environment. Medical device companies must work closely with regulators and industry experts to ensure their products meet all necessary standards and that they are deployed in safe and effective ways.

Additionally, success in the medtech and medical device space is closely tied with commitment to sustainability. Data suggests that the medtech companies that will grow and thrive in the near future are those that disclose their ESG credentials and authentically integrate sustainability goals into their strategy. In order to keep growing and thriving, medtech and medical device companies will need to ensure that their innovations have a positive impact on both their patients and the planet.

Finally, medtech and medical device companies that want to avoid being left behind by forward-thinking competitors must turn toward digital transformation, artificial intelligence, and automation. These technologies are here to stay, and their adoption could mean the difference between becoming an industry leader and turning obsolete.

Companies that are able to not just navigate these hurdles, but actually use them to their advantage, will have the unique opportunity to transform the healthcare industry as we know it, improve outcomes for patients around the globe, and become leaders in one of the most innovative and high-value industries of our time.

Stay on Top of the Evolving Medical Device Landscape with AlphaSense

Staying ahead in the medical device industry requires sharp research efforts and confidence in decision-making. AlphaSense is a leading provider of market intelligence, including 10,000+ high-quality content sources from more than 1,500 leading research providers—all in a single platform. 

Analysts, researchers, and decision makers in the medical device sector can access exclusive research reports only found elsewhere in disparate locations and often behind expensive paywalls. With AlphaSense, companies can conduct comprehensive research that gives them a competitive edge with smarter, more confident decision-making.

Specific types of content you’ll find on the AlphaSense platform include:

  • Healthcare news, industry reports, company reports, 510(k) filings, and regulatory content from sources such as PubMed, World Health Organization (WHO), MedlinePlus, and FDA

  • Over 1,500 research providers including

    Wall Street Insights®

    , a premier and exclusive equity research collection for corporate teams (healthcare included)

  • Expert call

    transcript library that gives access to thousands of insightful interviews with healthcare professionals, customers, competitors, and industry experts

Check out our infosheet on the four most crucial market intelligence sources for healthcare.

The AlphaSense platform also delivers unmatched AI search capabilities and features for analyzing qualitative and quantitative research, and can mine unstructured data for the most critical insights, including:

  • Automated and customizable real-time alerts for tracking regulatory filings, companies, industries, and potential investments

  • Table export tools that support M&A workflows like target lists and

    due diligence

  • Smart Synonyms™

    technology that ensures you never miss a source important to your research

  • Smart Summaries

    , our first generative AI feature, summarizes key insights from earnings calls for faster analysis

Stay ahead of the rapidly evolving medical device landscape and get your competitive edge with AlphaSense. Start your free trial today.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Nicole Sheynin
Content Marketing Specialist

Fueled by empathy-driven storytelling and good coffee, Nicole is a content marketing specialist at AlphaSense. Previously, she has managed her own website/blog and has written guest posts for various other publications.

Read all posts written by Nicole Sheynin

What is the trend in medical device prices?

8 Medical Device Trends and Outlook for 2024

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